02 Feb From Cup to Compost: Giving Coffee a Second Life Outdoors
Walk into any coffee shop and you’ll likely see both Americano and filter coffee on the menu. They might look similar at first glance—both are black coffees with a similar strength and volume—but they’re made very differently, and each offers a distinct flavour experience.
Let’s break down the key differences between these two brews:
1. How They’re Made
Americano
An Americano is made by diluting a shot (or two) of espresso with hot water. It typically starts with a high-pressure extraction of espresso, followed by the addition of water to reach the desired strength – usually around 6 to 8 oz in total volume.
- Ingredients: Espresso + hot water
- Brew method: Espresso machine
- Time: 25-30 seconds for espresso, plus water
Filter Coffee (Drip or Pour-Over)
Filter coffee is made by slowly pouring hot water over ground coffee, which then passes through a filter (paper or metal) and drips into a carafe or mug. This method is known for its clarity and nuanced flavours.
- Ingredients: Ground coffee + hot water
- Brew method: Drip machine, Chemex, V60, etc.
- Time: 3–5 minutes
2. Flavour Profile
Americano
Since it’s based on espresso, an Americano retains some of that bold, concentrated flavour – but the added water mellows it out. You’ll still taste the espresso’s intensity and crema, but with less body than a straight shot.
Filter Coffee
Filter coffee is often lighter and more complex, especially with single-origin beans. The slower extraction allows for more subtle flavours—fruity, floral, acidic, or nutty notes depending on the bean and roast.
3. Caffeine Content
This one can surprise people…
- Americano (1–2 espresso shots): ~60–120mg caffeine
- Filter coffee (8 oz cup): ~80–140mg caffeine
Even though espresso is more concentrated, a full cup of filter coffee often contains more caffeine overall due to its larger volume and longer extraction time.
So which one to Choose?
Choose an Americano if you want something fast, bold, and a little punchy – especially if you like espresso-based drinks but want a larger cup.
Go for filter coffee when you’re after complexity, want to savour the beans’ origin characteristics, or just enjoy a slower, more ritualistic coffee experience.